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The drug "Ecstasy" is technically a(n) ________.


A) barbiturate
B) hallucinogen
C) opiate
D) amphetamine

E) C) and D)
F) All of the above

Correct Answer

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Which of the following statements is true?


A) Nightmares, but not night terrors, suggest some psychological problems.
B) Night terrors, but not nightmares, suggest some psychological problems.
C) Neither nightmares nor night terrors are evidence of psychological problems.
D) Both nightmares and night terrors suggest psychological problems.

E) B) and D)
F) All of the above

Correct Answer

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Research has shown that the _____ is very active during dreams.


A) limbic system
B) prefrontal cortex
C) primary visual cortex
D) primary motor cortex

E) A) and D)
F) A) and B)

Correct Answer

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People with narcolepsy fall immediately into ________ sleep during a narcoleptic episode.


A) Stage 2
B) Stage 1
C) REM
D) Stage 4

E) A) and C)
F) C) and D)

Correct Answer

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We spend about one-________ of our lives sleeping.


A) fifth
B) third
C) half
D) fourth

E) C) and D)
F) A) and B)

Correct Answer

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Caffeine, nicotine, amphetamines, and cocaine are members of a class of drugs known as ________.


A) analgesics
B) stimulants
C) hallucinogens
D) depressants

E) C) and D)
F) B) and D)

Correct Answer

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According to the ________ model, alcoholism is not a moral issue, but a medical one.


A) reactivity
B) disease
C) just world
D) clinical

E) B) and D)
F) None of the above

Correct Answer

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Barbiturates have potentially deadly effects when combined with ________.


A) marijuana
B) cocaine
C) alcohol
D) amphetamines

E) A) and B)
F) All of the above

Correct Answer

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In all of its forms, meditation suppresses activity of the ________ system.


A) parasympathetic nervous
B) endocrine
C) sympathetic nervous
D) central nervous

E) A) and B)
F) All of the above

Correct Answer

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At any given time, about ________ million Americans suffer from chronic, long-term sleep disorders.


A) 70
B) 90
C) 50
D) 20

E) B) and C)
F) None of the above

Correct Answer

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Research evidence indicates that sleep plays an important restorative function ________.


A) both mentally and physically
B) mentally, but not physically
C) physically, but not mentally
D) neither physically nor mentally

E) None of the above
F) A) and C)

Correct Answer

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________ times as many men as women are problem drinkers.


A) Two
B) Three
C) Four
D) Five

E) All of the above
F) B) and D)

Correct Answer

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On a biochemical level, cocaine blocks the reabsorption of the neurotransmitter ________.


A) acetylcholine
B) serotonin
C) dopamine
D) epinephrine

E) None of the above
F) B) and D)

Correct Answer

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For women, "binge drinking" is defined as ________ or more drinks in a row.


A) four
B) eight
C) two
D) five

E) C) and D)
F) A) and D)

Correct Answer

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If you study hard during the week and then stay up all night on Friday and Saturday, you are likely to ________.


A) remember more of the material than if you had spent a more restful weekend
B) remember much less of the material than if you had spent a more restful weekend
C) remember just as much of the material as if you had spent a more restful weekend
D) remember none of the material that you would have remembered had you spent a more restful weekend

E) None of the above
F) C) and D)

Correct Answer

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Amphetamines tend to enhance the appetite.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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In a study on how marijuana affects creativity, the people who took the marijuana performed no more creatively than those who took a placebo. Both groups performed more creatively than a group that received no drugs at all. What conclusions can best be drawn from these findings?


A) The group receiving the placebo was more creative to begin with than the group receiving the marijuana.
B) The creative effects of marijuana are probably due to people's beliefs that it will increase their creativity.
C) Neither marijuana nor a placebo seems to have any effect on creativity.
D) Marijuana enhances creativity.

E) A) and C)
F) None of the above

Correct Answer

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Night terrors usually occur in ________ sleep.


A) non-REM
B) irregular
C) REM
D) daytime

E) None of the above
F) A) and C)

Correct Answer

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The active ingredient in marijuana is ________.


A) PCB
B) THC
C) PCP
D) LSD

E) None of the above
F) All of the above

Correct Answer

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We spend about one-fifth of our lives in sleep.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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