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Deep sleep is associated with _.


A) theta waves
B) delta waves
C) beta waves
D) alpha waves

E) B) and C)
F) C) and D)

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B

EEG studies are valuable because .


A) they are relatively easy to record and analyze
B) they can reveal many kinds of brain abnormalities
C) they are noninvasive
D) they are noninvasive, they can reveal many kinds of brain abnormalities, and they are relatively easy to record and analyze

E) All of the above
F) A) and B)

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An EEG showing either very rapid or extremely slow frequency brain waves may occur when an individual is .


A) alert and speaking
B) unconscious
C) moving about
D) drowsy

E) A) and B)
F) B) and D)

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Brain waves of this type predominate when an individual is attentive and alert.


A) delta
B) beta
C) theta
D) alpha

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Which of the following EEG waves has the lowest frequency?


A) beta
B) delta
C) theta
D) alpha

E) A) and C)
F) A) and B)

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This type of brain wave is normal in children, but abnormal in adults.


A) delta
B) theta
C) beta
D) alpha

E) A) and C)
F) A) and B)

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Alpha block, the suppression of alpha waves that can be seen in the EEG, occurs when .


A) one goes from a drowsy state into deep sleep
B) an individual is relaxed, with eyes closed
C) a person is in a coma
D) you open your eyes, after having relaxed with eyes closed

E) All of the above
F) A) and B)

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A physician may order an EEG study if the patient is suspected of having .


A) a possible fracture of the frontal bone
B) brain damage resulting from a deep cut in the scalp
C) a broken nose
D) a tumor

E) A) and B)
F) B) and C)

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Respiratory alkalosis results in EEG waves _.


A) in the theta range
B) that are slower than delta waves
C) that resemble an epileptic seizure
D) that are flat

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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An alert individual has a .


A) relatively slow frequency pattern of brain waves
B) relatively rapid frequency pattern of brain waves
C) nearly flat EEG

D) A) and B)
E) A) and C)

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A flat EEG is a clinical sign of .


A) epileptic seizure
B) brain death
C) brain tumor
D) brain abscess

E) A) and B)
F) All of the above

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B

The electroencephalogram (EEG) is a recording of .


A) electrical activity of muscles of the skull
B) summed electrical activity of many neurons in the brain
C) electrical potentials in the skin of the scalp

D) None of the above
E) A) and C)

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An EEG study may be used to diagnose _ .


A) visual abnormalities
B) epilepsy
C) hormonal disorders of the brain
D) hydrocephalus

E) All of the above
F) B) and D)

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B

All of the following is true of an EEG except .


A) it can be used to diagnose brain tumors
B) it measures the activity of specific regions of the brain
C) the frequency of the wave forms increases with mental activity and alertness
D) it represents summed electrical activity of many neuron in the brains

E) C) and D)
F) B) and C)

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