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Which of the following statements is FALSE regarding cardiorespiratory endurance?


A) As it improves,the heart pumps more blood per heartbeat.
B) As it improves,resting blood pressure increases.
C) As it improves,the body can do more exercise with less effort.
D) As it improves,the heart can withstand the strains of everyday life.

E) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

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The ability of the body to perform prolonged,large-muscle,dynamic exercise at moderate-to-high levels of intensity is


A) anaerobic capacity.
B) adaptive capacity.
C) cardiorespiratory endurance.
D) cardiorespiratory capacity.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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In a program to build flexibility,each stretch should be held for two minutes.

A) True
B) False

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All of the following statements are TRUE regarding the effects of exercise on psychological and emotional well-being,EXCEPT


A) exercise enhances self-image.
B) exercise improves body image.
C) exercise creates mood swings.
D) exercise increases energy level.

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

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The best way to lose fat is through a lifestyle that includes a sensible diet and exercise.

A) True
B) False

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In a weight training program,a heavy weight and low number of repetitions builds muscular strength.

A) True
B) False

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Exercise duration refers to


A) the number of times per week you exercise.
B) how hard you work.
C) the length of your exercise session.
D) the quantity of exercise you get.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and D)

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To improve cardiorespiratory endurance during activities such as walking or swimming slowly,your heart rate should be kept in the target zone for at least


A) 10 minutes,five times per week.
B) 15 minutes,four times per week.
C) 30 minutes,three times per week.
D) 45 minutes,three times per week.

E) A) and C)
F) C) and D)

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Which of the following statements is FALSE regarding treating injuries with application of heat?


A) It should not be used until after the swelling has disappeared.
B) It helps reduce stiffness.
C) It helps relieve pain and relax muscles.
D) It should be used to help reduce swelling.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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All of the following are cardiorespiratory endurance activities,EXCEPT


A) weight training.
B) cycling.
C) aerobic dancing.
D) walking.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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An individual considering using dietary supplements or drugs to enhance performance should understand that


A) supplements can help change an untrained person into a fit person.
B) anabolic steroids are a safe way to increase strength.
C) supplements are usually inexpensive ways to build strength.
D) the long-term effects of many supplements are unknown.

E) A) and D)
F) None of the above

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Application of muscular force without movement is called _______________ exercise.


A) isometric
B) isokinetic
C) isotonic
D) dynamic

E) A) and C)
F) All of the above

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Regular physical activity is linked to all of the following,EXCEPT


A) lower endorphin levels.
B) reduced anxiety.
C) improved sleep.
D) improved mood.

E) All of the above
F) None of the above

Correct Answer

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Muscular strength is the


A) ability to sustain a given level of muscular tension over time.
B) ability to move the joints through a full range of motion.
C) amount of force a muscle can produce with a single maximum effort.
D) amount of force a muscle can produce repeatedly over 60 seconds.

E) All of the above
F) C) and D)

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Ahmed runs distance events for his dorm's intramural track team.While practicing this week,he stepped on a rock during a run and twisted his ankle.What is the suggested treatment for managing this type of soft-tissue injury?

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Endurance training can improve the function of the body's chemical systems.

A) True
B) False

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Cardiorespiratory endurance training has been shown to have little effect on the balance of lipids in the blood.

A) True
B) False

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Which of the following activities will provide the MOST aerobic benefit for a beginning exerciser?


A) racquetball
B) walking
C) basketball
D) tennis

E) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

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Cooling down after exercise is important to


A) boost oxygen consumption.
B) increase lactic acid in the muscles.
C) restore circulation to its normal resting condition.
D) maintain blood flow to the extremities.

E) C) and D)
F) None of the above

Correct Answer

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The principle of reversibility says your body adjusts to lower levels of physical activity in the same way it adjusts to higher levels.

A) True
B) False

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